Islamic Religion :: essays research papers

Todays Muslims are branded as terroristsor fudamentalist. But their pietism is a gentle religion. Onthe Arabian Penninsula, home of the Arabs, was isolatedand they were able to develop their civilization withoutoutside influences. It is about 1 million miles square, that islocated amongst the Red sea and the Persian Gulf. Thereare two distinctive regions. The first has well-wateredvalleys between mountains and the second is arid plainsand desert. Grass grows quickly during the showes of therainy season. In ancient times the Arabs were bedouin(nomads that hersed sheep, goats, and camels. and lived intents made made of felt from camel or goat hair.) They atefresh or dried dates and drank milk from their herds. On redundant occasions they ate mutlon. their tribes were made ofrelated families. They valued family ties becuase becausethey ensured they ensured protection and survival. Theyhad a chief (sheikh). The sheikh ruled as long as the tribeallowed him. They had a counsil of elders . There waswarfare over waterholes and pastures. Their way ofpunishment is an eye for sn eye and a tooth for a tooth. Toimprove warrior skills they had camel and horse. They hadstory telling in frount of the campfire. They had meterabout battles, desert, camels, horses, and love. In 500A.D. they started a town called Makkah, which was fiftymiles inland of the Red sea. Trade was mostly of animalproducys for weopeans dates grains, spices, jewels ivory,silk, and perfumes. They had caravans travel there from asfor china. Arabs had and hero-worship many ditied businessties were replaceing family ties, and old tribal laws were notadequat Byzantine and the Persin armies were threatining toconquer them. The tribes had the some language but theyhad no central goverment, or sense of unity, The Arabssearched for bran-new beliefs. The prohet of Islam wasmuhammad. He was born in Makkah in 570 A. D. . Hewas orphaned at an early age and was adopted by hisuncle. He worked as a carovan attractor on a trade route. Hewas know to be honest and able. His employer khadija ,aweakthy window if age 40, put him in charge of thisbusiness and proposed marriage to him. He went to a caveoutside the city in 610 A.D. to pray and fast reveloution(vision) there. He was told to recite. "Recite in the name ofyour lord, the creator who created man from clots ofblood. Rwcite Your lord os the most bountiful one who bythe pen has taught mankind things they didnt know.